"同位语从句"与"宾语从句"有什么区别

来源:百度知道 编辑:UC知道 时间:2024/05/29 04:07:03

同位语从句与宾语从句区别很明显...
同位语从句是在名词后加上关系副词的,作进一步解释或叙述.
宾语从句是在没有宾语的前提下,加上关系副词,充当句子的宾语成分.
我来造个句子:
News came that Bush was criticized by his assistant.
News came 已经独立成句,而后面是补充说明News的
I wanted to tell you that Bush was criticized by his assistant.
I wanted to tell you sth. tell要求双宾语,所以缺一个宾语呀,that ...就充当宾语咯.
自己在体会下吧!

一.同位语从句与定语从句的相似点
1.同位语从句与定语从句都可以译成定语
同位语从句:
The news that our team has won the final match is encouraging.
我们队取得决赛胜利的消息令人鼓舞。
定语从句:
The news that you told us is really encouraging.
你告诉我们的消息真的令人鼓舞。
2.同位语从句与定语从句都可以用that引导
同位语从句:
The suggestion that students should learn something practical is worth considering.学生应该学些实用的东西的建议值得考虑。
定语从句:
The suggestion that is worth considering is that the students should learn something practical.值得考虑的建议是学生应该学些实用的东西。
3.同位语从句与定语从句和其它名词性从句一样也要用陈述语序
同位语从句:
Have you any idea where have they gone? (语序错误)
Have you any idea where they